![]() One emulator device to run your test and another emulator device to get the locators of the elements inside the Android app.Test automation is one of the most effective ways to produce robust, high-quality, and reliable applications. Make sure you have two emulators created. We define the operating systems, browser combinations, and browser versions so that when our test scripts run, it reads these values and performs tests on this OS and browser version.DesiredCapabilities are a set of key-value pairs encoded as a JSON object.We need to set up an appium inspector to get the locators of the elements in the Android app, which we will test.Īdd the desired capabilities in the capabilities section of the appium inspector app. Once you open the appium inspector, it will look like this.Click on the exe file and follow the instructions to install it in your System. Click on the Appium-Inspector-windows-2023.5.1.exe to download the appium inspector. ![]() Now click the play button to run the emulator device.Īppium inspector is a tool that helps us to pick the elements from the Android or ios application.Your device will get created and will get added to the list of virtual devices in the virtual device popup screen.The last step will be to verify the device's configuration, check all the os and devices selected is correct, and then click finish.If you are downloading an OS, it will take time to download, and then click next. Provide the OS on which you will spin up the emulator device.Provide the device name, and if you want, you can add a name for the device.A virtual device manager popup will open.Setting up emulatorĬreate an emulator using a virtual device manager Android Studio will be downloaded in the c directory by default, but I changed the location to D drive while installing it in my System. Select the sdk tools section tab and download the selected tools from the below screenshot you will get platform and platform tools folders in the location where your Android studio got installed. Screenshot of Android Studio when you open up first. The SDK folder will not be available unless we install the sdk package from the Android Studio.Īfter installing the android studio, open the Android Studio.Set the android sdk path, android tool path, and android platform tools path in the environment variables section.Screenshot of the environment variable section Add the path C:\Program Files\Common Files\Oracle\Java\javapath in the path section of the environment variable.Set the Java path in the environment variables section.Download the JDK exe file with respect to your OS and Architecture.Run the exe file and follow the instructions and download it.Download the visual studio code IDE with respect to your OS and Architecture.We need to install the below tools to work under appium with webdriverIO Node JS needs to be installedĬheck this blog to install NodeJS. The Appium server sends commands to the device to perform actions, such as tapping, swiping, or entering text. The mobile device is under test (DUT), which is connected to the Appium server through a USB cable or a Wi-Fi network. ![]() For example, the UIAutomator2 driver is used to interact with Android native and hybrid applications, while the XCUITest driver is used to interact with iOS native applications. Automation DriversĪppium uses different automation drivers to interact with different types of mobile applications. The JSON Wire Protocol sends and receives HTTP requests and responses that define the automation script's actions. It is a protocol to communicate between the Appium client and the Appium server. These clients communicate with the Appium server to control the device. Appium ClientsĪppium clients are libraries or frameworks that provide an API to write and execute test scripts in different programming languages such as Java, Python, Ruby, JavaScript, etc. The Appium server is an http server responsible for listening to the client requests, initializing the WebDriver session, and communicating with the mobile device. It is the central component of the Appium architecture that runs on a machine where the automation scripts are executed. It is an open-source project that is freely available to anyone who wants to use it. Saucelabs also funded the development of appium. The first version of appium was released in 2012. What is Appium?Īppium is an open-source mobile testing tool that automates native, hybrid, and mobile web applications on iOS and Android platforms. In this article, We will understand how to set up an Appium mobile automation project with WebdriverIO in our System.
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